Symbolism in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

While The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints uses many scriptural and ceremonial symbols in its theology, its leaders teach that as the Apostle Paul taught, "the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned." (KJV, 1 Corinthians 2:10,14) The Book of Mormon prophet Alma also taught: "It is given unto many to know the mysteries of God; nevertheless they are laid under a strict command that they shall not impart only ... according to the heed and diligence which they give unto him. And they that will harden their hearts, to them is given the lesser portion of the word until they know nothing concerning his mysteries;" (Alma 12:9,11)

Thus, one of the many important uses of symbolism is to enable spiritual discernment of the "deep things of God" in a way that becomes veiled from the "natural" or intellectual mind of man, but reaches the inner heart and soul in a memorable way that may provide new levels of understanding through meditation, prayer, heed and diligence.

As with much of Christianity, baptism is considered a vital symbolic ceremony or ordinance. The sacrament of bread and water also is reflective of renewing each member's baptismal covenants, and is available in Sacrament meeting, as part of the typical Sunday worship service.

Scriptural symbols in Mormonism include the tree of life (also representing the love of God and eternal life, 1 Nephi 11:8-22), the iron rod (the word of God, 1 Nephi 11:25)), the tame and wild olive trees (the House of Israel, Book of Mormon Jacob 5), a tree seed (the word of God planted in one's heart, Alma 32:28), the sword of the Spirit and the shield of faith (Ephesians 6:16,17), the many symbols of Christ and His mission as the Savior of mankind (for example, Isaiah 53:7, 55:1, John 6:35), the symbol of an angel with a trumpet (the everlasting gospel, Revelation 14:6), and many others.

The mainstream LDS Church in general practice does not use the cross as a religious symbol, although its members revere the Savior's suffering and death and His infinite atonement. Partaking of the sacrament of bread and water administered each Sunday memorializes His broken body and His redemptive blood, and the covenants members make with Him. His life, the light of His love, and His resurrection are also emphasized and memorialized, and the tree of life symbolizes these aspects of His divine mission. A statue of the Christus in the Salt Lake City visitors' center, based on the original by Bertel Thorvaldsen, shows the scar marks on His hands and feet that are symbolic of the atonement, but such a replica is not worn individually by LDS adherents. Members may wear a ring with the Choose the Right shield on a daily basis, to remind them to be righteous.

All of the symbolic elements involved in the LDS temple endowment ceremonies are considered to be very sacred and are thus not discussed publicly. Two symbolic ideas that are discussed in temple open houses before they are dedicated are as follows:

Some physical symbols often used within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Picture Symbol Name Description
All-seeing eye

Appears on Salt Lake Temple exterior and on other early LDS buildings.

Angel Moroni

Person who revealed location of the golden plates to Joseph Smith.

Beehive skep

From the Book of Mormon; refers to "deseret," meaning "honeybee." Appears on the Utah state flag, Utah state seal, Brigham Young's Beehive House, Salt Lake Temple, Utah state highway markers, etc.

Handclasp

Appears on Salt Lake Temple exterior. One modern adaptation is the "Helping Hands" logo on t-shirts worn by LDS members when performing community service (see also: right hand of fellowship).

Iron rod

Originates with the Book of Mormon; symbolizes the "word of God," meaning the scriptures, the words of the living prophets, or the gospel of Jesus Christ generally that leads one to the Tree of Life.

Pioneer wagon

Emblem often appearing in Pioneer Day celebrations; evokes connection of living members to deeds of the Mormon pioneers. Variations often include a handcart.

Sego lily

Image appearing in several LDS Church temples, due to its importance to early Mormon pioneer settlers in Utah as a source of sustenance. As a result of its importance in early LDS Church (and, thus, Utah) history, it also appears on the Utah state flag and is also the official Utah state flower.

Sunstone

Appeared on original Nauvoo Temple.

Tree of life

Symbolic element featured prominently in the beginning portion of the Book of Mormon; symbolizes the love of God.

See also

References